Autopsy
What is an autopsy?
An autopsy is a medical examination of a body after death. Autopsies are done to determine cause of death or to verify diagnosis.
Why is an autopsy performed?
Autopsies are performed for several reasons, including the following:
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When a suspicious death occurs
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When there's some public health concern, such as a mysterious disease
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If someone dies unattended by a physician, or if the attending physician is uncomfortable signing the death certificate
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The family of the deceased person can ask the hospital to perform an autopsy
Who performs the autopsy?
Autopsies ordered by the state can be performed by a county coroner, who is not necessarily a physician. A medical examiner who performs an autopsy is a physician, usually a pathologist.
How is an autopsy performed?
Autopsy procedure begins with the general and ends with the specific:
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First, a visual examination of the entire body is done, including the organs and internal structures.
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Then, microscopic, chemical, and microbiological examinations may be made of the organs and tissues.
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All organs removed for examination are weighed, and a section is preserved for processing into microscopic slides.
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A final report is made after all laboratory results are complete.